¡¡
¡¡
·¢Ð»°Ìâ
´òÓ¡

¼ªËûµÄÀúÊ·£«¹Åµä¼ªËûÃûÇúMP3ÏÂÔØ

Íõºñ³¼¡¶ºù«˿°ÍÎÚ¿¼¼¶ÇúÄ¿¾«Ñ¡¡·1µ½10¼¶
¼¯Íõºñ³¼ÀÏʦ×îд´×÷µÄÐÂÇúÖУ¬»¹Óаé×àºÍÏàÓ¦µÄʾ·¶£¬Á½¸öµú
±¾ÊéÒòΪÊܺù«˿°®ºÃÕßϲ°®£¬ËùÒÔÕâÊǵÚÈý°æÁË


Àî´º»ª½Ìѧ¾«Æ·Ê顶ºù«Çé¡·´º·Û±Ø±¸
È«ÊÕ¼Àî´º»ªÀÏʦµÄÔ­´´×÷Æ·£¬ÑÝ×à·½·¨£¬ÇúÄ¿´´×÷±³¾°µÈµÈ£¬
Ç©ÃûÊղرر¸£¬º¬Ê®¼¸Ê×Õý°æʾ·¶ºÍÏàÓ¦µÄ°é×àµúÁ½ÕÅ


ÕÅЦ±àÖø¡¶ÕÅЦºù«˿½Ì³Ì¡·µÚ¶þ°æ¡¾º¬CD¡¿
±¾ÊéÓÉÕÅЦÀÏʦ±àÖø£¬²¢¸øÈ«ÊéµÄÁ·Ï°ÇúÅäÉÏÁËÏàÓ¦µÄ°é×à·½±ã°®
ºÃÕß´ÓÁ㿪ʼѧϰ£¬¶øÇÒ»¹ÓкܶàÕÅЦÀÏʦµÄһЩºÏ×àÇú¡£


ÇÇÖ¾³À¡¶ºù«˿µÄм¼·¨ºÍÌØÊâÖ¸·¨¡·
ÇÇÖ¾³ÀÀÏʦµÄ×÷Æ·£¬Ò²¼´¡¶ºù«˿¸ßÊÖ֮·¡·´ÓÁãѧÆðµ½¾«Í¨£¬ÊÇ
ÇÇÖ¾³ÀÀÏʦ±ÏÉúµÄ×÷Æ·£¬Êܵ½¹ã´óºù«˿°®ºÃÕߺÃÆÀµÄÊ飡


¡¡

¼ªËûµÄÀúÊ·£«¹Åµä¼ªËûÃûÇúMP3ÏÂÔØ

¼ªËûµÄÀúÊ· ¼ªËûÊÇÒ»ÖÖÓбúµÄµ¯²¦ÀÖÆ÷¡£Èç¹û×÷ΪÒôÀֻᵯ°ÎÀÖÆ÷µÄ»°£¬ÔÚÅ·ÖÞͨ³£Ö»ÏÞÓÚ¼ªËû(Guitar)¡¢ÂüÍÓÁÖ(Mandolin)ºÍ¹ÅÀϵÄÁðÌØ(Lute)ÇÙ£»Èç¹û×÷ΪÃñ×åÀÖÆ÷µÄ»°£¬Ôò¸÷Ãñ×å¾ùÓÐÀàËƵÄÀÖÆ÷¡£ÀýÈçÔÚÃÀ¹ú£¬ÓбÁÉÏÔ²¹ÄƤµÄ°à׿(Banjo);¶íÂÞ˹ÓÐÈý½ÇÐεİÍÀ­À³¿¨£¨Balalaika£©ÇÙ£¬ÔÚÖйúÔòÓÐÅýÅá¢ÈýÏÒºÍÔÂÇÙ£¬Ó¡¶ÈÓкÀ»ªµÄÎ÷Ëþ¶û£¨Citar£©£»ÈÕ±¾ÓÐÅýÅúÍÈýζÏߣ»¶øÏijÉÒÄÔòÓÐÆÓËصÄÓÈ¿ËÀïÀï(Ukulele)¡­¡­µÈ¡£ ÕâЩÓбúµÄµ¯²¦ÀÖÆ÷´óÖ·ÖΪÓÃÊÖÖ¸µ¯µÄºÍÓõ¯Æ¬²¦×àµÄÁ½ÖÖ£¬µ«ÎÞÂÛÄÄÒ»ÖÖ£¬ºóÀ´¶¼µÃµ½¶À×Եķ¢Õ¹¡£ ÓбúµÄÏÒÀÖÆ÷ÔڹŴú¾ÍÒÑ´æÔÚ¡£´Ó½ü¶«ºÍ¹Å°£¼°ÒÅÁôÏÂÀ´µÄµñ¿ÌÖпÉÒÔ·¢ÏÖ£¬ÔÚ¹«ÔªÇ°ÈýÊ®µ½¶þÊ®ÊÀ¼Í£»ÕâЩԭʼµÄÀÖÆ÷±ãÒÑ´æÔÚ¡£ÔÚ²¨Ë¹Õ¹ÀÀ»áÖÐÒ²¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½ÎåǧÄêÇ°µÄÒ»¿éÈýÊ®¹«·Ö³¤µÄÌâΪ¡°Ô³ÓëÑÝ×àÕß¡±µÄÕ³ÍÁ°å¡£Õⶼ֤Ã÷ÕâÀàÀÖÆ÷¹ÅÒÑÓÐÖ®¡£¶øÔÚ°ÍÀèµÄÂÞ¸¡¹¬²©Îï¹ÝÖÐҲͬÑù¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½¹«ÔªÇ°ÈýÊ®ÊÀ¼ÍµÄÕ³ÍÁ°å¡£ÁíÍ⣬ÔÚ°£¼°µÄ±Ú»­Öл¹¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½Óкü¸·ùÃèдÑÝ×൯²¦ÀÖÆ÷³¡¾°µÄͼ»­¡£ ÔÚ¶«·½£¬¹Å´úÖйúËäÓйýÇÙºÍɪ£¬µ«ÓбúµÄµ¯²¦ÀÖÆ÷»ù±¾ÉÏÊÇÓÚºº´ú²Å´ÓÎ÷Óò´«ÈëµÄ¡£Òò´Ë¿ÉÒÔ˵ÓбúµÄµ¯²¦ÀÖÆ÷ÊÇÆðÔ´ÓڹŴúÓ¡¶ÈºÍ°£¼°£¬²¢Öð½¥ÐËÊ¢ºÍÁ÷´«¿ªÀ´µÄ¡£ µ¯²¦ÀÖÆ÷ÔÚ²»Í¬µÄµØÇøÓÐ×Ų»Í¬µÄÃû³Æ£¬ÔÚÊæÃÀ¶û³ÆΪÅËÍÂÀ­£¨Pantura£©¾ÍÊǺóÀ´Ï£À°µÄÅ˶ÅÀ­(Pandura)£»ÔÚ˹À­·ò×å±»³ÆΪ°à¶ÅÀ­(Bandura)¡¢ÔڹŰ£¼°ÔòÓнÐ×öŵ·ò¶û(Rofr)£¬¶øÔÚÏ£À°ÔòÓÖ³ÆΪËþÄ·²¼À­£¨Tambura£©¡£ ËäȻһ°ãÈÏΪ¼ªËûµÄÆðÔ´ÊÇÔÚ¶«·½£¬µ«¸üÈ·ÇеØ˵¼ªËûÊÇ´ÓÖÐÊÀ¼ÍÒÀ±´ÀûÑǰ뵺µÄµ¯²¦ÀÖÆ÷·¢Õ¹¶øÀ´µÄ¡£ÔÚÊ®¶þÊÀ¼ÍÊ¥µØÑǸç-µÂ¿Âķ˹ÌØÀ­(Santiagode Compostela)´ó½ÌÌÃÕýÃæÈë¿ÚµÄ¸¡µñÖÐÒ²¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½ÀàËƵÄÀÖÆ÷¡£ÔÚÂíµÂÀï¹ú¼ÒͼÊé¹Ý±£ÁôÏÂÀ´µÄÀ´×Ô°®¶û¡¤°®Ë¹¿ÂÀïÑÅ(E1 Excoria)ÐÞµÀÔºµÄÊÖ³­±¾¡¶Ê¥Ä¸ÂêÀöÑǵÄÔ޸衷ÖпÉÒÔ·¢ÏÖ£¬ÔÚÊ®Èý¡¢Ê®ËÄÊÀ¼ÍÔçÒÑÓÐÁ½ÖÖ¼ªËû´æÔÚ£¬Ò»ÖÖÊÇËĸùÏҵģ¬ÇÙÉí³Éºù«Ðβ¢ÓÐƷλµÄ£¬±»³Æ×÷À­¶¡·ç¼ªËû(8£®r latin£»n)£»ÁíÒ»ÖÖÊdz¤Ô²Ðεģ¬±³Ô²²¢ÓÐÐí¶àС¿×µÄ£¬±»³ÆΪĦÂå·ç¼ªËû(8¡¤morisca)¡£ ËüµÄÍ·²¿´ó¶à³Ê±âÔ²×´¡£¡¶¸ñÂÞ¿­ÑÅ¡·(Grokea)Ò»ÊéÖÐËù¼ÇµÄ¡°ÈøÀ­É­µÄ¼ªËû¡±(g.saracenica)¾Í½Ó½üÓÚĦÂå·ç¼ªËûµÄʽÑù¡£Ê®ÎåÊÀ¼ÍʱÀ­¶¡·ç¼ªËûÁ÷ÐÐÓû®Æ¬µ¯×࣬µ±Ê±³£³ÆΪ¡°Î¬ÎÚ°£À­¡±(Vihuela de penola)Ê®ÁùÊÀ¼Í¸ÄΪÓÃÊÖÖ¸µ¯×à(Vihuela de mano)¡£ ÔÚÎ÷°àÑÀ³£ÓаѼªËû(Guitar)ºÍάÎÚ°£À­(Vihuela)Á½ÖÖÃû³Æ»ìÓõÄÇé¿ö¡£¸ù¾ÝÊ®ÁùÊÀ¼Í¡¶²®¶ûĽ¡·(Bermud)Öеġ¶ÀÖÆ÷Ïê½â¡·(Declaracion de instrumentos musicales)ËùÊö£¬¼ªËûÓÐËÄ×éÏÒ(Èý×鸴ÏÒºÍÒ»×éµ¥ÏÒ)¶øάÎÚ°£À­ÔòÊÇÓÐÁù×é(ÓÐʱÓÐÆß×é)µÄ´óÐÍÀÖÆ÷¡£ Ç°ÕßÁ÷ÐÐÓÚ·¨¡¢Òâ¡¢Ó¢£¬ºóÕßΨÎ÷°àÑÀ¶ÀÓС£Áù×éÏÒµÄάÎÚ°£À­µÄµ÷ÏÒºÍÁðÌØÇÙÏà½üËÆ£¬µ÷ÒôΪ´ó×ÖG¡¢Ð¡×Öc¡¢f¡¢a£¬d¡äºÍg¡ä¡£¼ÙÈçµ¥ºÍËÄ×éÄÚÏҵĻ°£¬ÄÇô¾ÍÊÇc¡¢f¡¢a¡¢d£¬ÕýºÃÏ൱ÓÚµ±Ê±µÄËÄ×éÏҵĵ÷·¨¡£ÕâÁ½ÖÖÑùʽ¶¼×°ÓÐƷλµÄ±ú£¬°´Ñò³¦ÏÒ·¢Éù¡£¡¶²®¶ûĽ¡·Öл¹Ð´µ½ÕâʱÆÚ»¹ÓÐÎå×éÏҵļªËû¡£ÕâÖÖ¼ªËû¾Ý˵ÊÇÓÉÒÔдС˵ʫ¸è³öÃû²¢Éó¤ÑÝ×༪ËûµÄ°®Ë¹Æ½ÄÉ(Vincenfe Espinal£¬155lÒ»1624)·¢Ã÷µÄ(¶Ô´Ë»¹Î´ÓÐÈ·ÇеĿ¼Ö¤)¡£×ܶøÑÔÖ®£¬µ½ÁËÊ®ÆßÊÀ¼ÍάÎÚ°£À­Öð½¥Ë¥Â䣬¶øÔÚµÍÒôÉϼÓÉÏ´ó×ÖGµÄÎå×éÏҵļªËûÑùʽ¿ªÊ¼ÆÕ¼°£¬ ¶øÎ÷°àÑÀ¼ªËû(Guitar Espangola)µÄÃû×ÖÒ²ÔÚÕâʱµÃµ½È·¶¨(½ñÌìÔò³ÆΪ°ÍÂå¿Ë¼ªËû)¡£ÕâÖÖ¼ªËû³ý×î¸ßµÄÏÒÍ⣬ÆäËûµÄÏÒ¾ùΪ¸´ÏÒ£¬µ«Ò²ÓÐÓÃÎå×鸴Ïҵġ£ÔÚÊ®ÆßÊÀ¼Íʱ£¬µ÷ÏÒÒ²¿ªÊ¼È«²¿µ÷¸ßÁËÒ»¸öÈ«Òô£¬Òò¶øÓë½ñÈյĵ÷ÏÒÏà½ü¡£µ½Ê®°ËÊÀ¼Í³õΪֹ£¬¼ªËûµÄ¼ÇÆ×·¨ÓëÁðÌØÇÙÏàͬ£¬Ê¹ÓÃÌØÓеġ¢¶øÔÚ¸÷¹úÏàÒìµÄËþ²ªÀ­ÍÂÀ­(Tablatura)¼ÇÆ×·¨£¬¼´ÓÃƽÐÐÏß´ú±íÏÒ£¬ÔÚÉÏÃæ¼ÇÉÏÊý×Ö(ÈçÔÚÎ÷°àÑÀºÍÒâ´óÀû)»òÎÄ×Ö£¨ÈçÔÚ·¨¹ú£©Ö¸¶¨Òô¸ßλÖᣲ»¾ÃÓÖ³öÏÖÁËÔÚµÍÉù²¿¼ÓÓÃÁËÒ»¸ùÏÒºÍÈ«²¿Ê¹Óõ¥ÏÒµÄÑùʽ¡£´Ó¶ø²úÉúÁ˽ñÈյĵ÷ÏÒ·¨¡£Ê®¾ÅÊÀ¼ÍÉÏ°ëÒ¶£¬Ëæ×Å»úÆ÷¹¤ÒµµÄ·¢Õ¹£¬µ÷ÏÒ²¿Î»¸ÄΪ½ðÊôÐýÅ¥¡£ ÕýÈçÒÔÇ°ÔÚСÌáÇÙÖÆ×÷·½Ãæ³öÏÖÁËÒ»Åú´óʦһÑù£¬´ÓÊ®°ËÊÀ¼ÍÄ©µ½Ê®¾ÅÊÀ¼ÍÉÏ°ëÒ¶£¬Ò²³öÏÖÁËÐí¶à¼ªËûÖÆ×÷Ãû½³¡£·¨¹úÓÐÀ­¿ÂÌØ(Rene-Francois Lacote 1785-1855)¡¢Ó¢¹úÓÐÅÁŵ¶ûĦ(Georges Louis Panormo,1774-1832)¡¢°ÂµØÀûÓÐ˹ÌÕ·¨(Johann Geong Staufer,1778¡ª1853)¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬È·Á¢½ñÈÕ¼ªËû±ÈÀý¹æ¸ñÐÎ̬µÄÊÇÎ÷°àÑÀµÄÍÐÁÐ˹(Antonio de Torres,1817-1892)£¬ÒÔºóÔÚÕâ¸ö¹ú¼ÒÖгöÏÖÁËÐí¶à¼ªËûÖÆ×÷´óʦ¡£ µ½Á˶þÊ®ÊÀ¼Í£¬ËæמôÊ¿ÒôÀÖ¡¢Á÷ÐÐÒôÀÖµÄÊ¢ÐУ¬´ÓÕâÖÖ¼ªËûÖÐÓÖ·¢Õ¹ºÍÅÉÉúÁËÐí¶àеÄÖÖÀ࣬Æä¹¹ÔìºÍ»úÄÜÓëÔ­À´µÄ¼ªËûÓкܴó²îÒ죬Á¬´«Í³µÄ¹Åµä¼ªËûÒ²ÓÐËù±ä»¯£»ÀýÈç²ÉÓÃÁËÄáÁúÏÒÌæ´úÑò³¦ÏÒ¡£ÒýÈËעĿµÄÊÇÒ®Åå˹(Narciso Yepes,1927-)¸ÄÁ¼µÄÊ®ÏÒ¼ªËû³ýÎ÷°àÑÀÍ⣬¼ªËûÔڵ¹ú¡¢·¨¹ú¡¢Òâ´óÀûÒÔ¼°¶¼ÓÐÐí¶àÖÆ×÷Ãû½³ºÍÕä¹óÀÖÆ÷¡£¶«·½¹ú¼ÒÖеÄÈÕ±¾Ò²ºóÀ´¾ÓÉÏ£¬ÖÆ×÷³öÐí¶à¾ßÓÐÊÀ½çˮƽµÄ¼ªËû¡£½üÄêÀ´£¬ÎÒÃÇÖйúµÄ¼ªËûÖÆ×÷Ò²ÌرðÐËÊ¢£¬Ã¿ÄêÖÆ×÷ÊýÊ®ÍòÖ»£¬¾ÍÊýÁ¿¶øÑÔ¿É˵ÊÇÊÀ½çº±¼û¡£ ÓÉÓÚ¼ªËûÆ×ÊÇÔÚÊ®ÁùÊÀ¼Í²Å³öÏֵģ¬Òò´ËÒÔÇ°µÄ¼ªËûÒôÀÖ¾¿¾¹ÈçºÎ£¬Ö»ÄÜÒÀ¾ÝһЩÎÄ×Ö¼ÇÔØÀ´ÍÆÂÛ¡£ÄÇʱ¼ªËûµÄÖ÷ÒªÓÃ;ÊÇ×÷Ϊ¸è³ª°é×࣬ÅäÒÔ¼òµ¥µÄÇÙÒô£»ÖÁÓÚºÍÏÒ·´¸´²¦×àµÄÊÖ·¨£»¿ÉÄÜÊǵ½ÎÄÒÕ¸´ÐËʱÆÚ²ÅʱÐ˵ģ¬µ«ÔÚÖÐÊÀ¼ÍºóÆÚÒÑÓÐËüµÄÃÈÑ¿¡£ ÈçÉÏËùÊö£¬Ê®ÁùÊÀ¼Í×÷Ϊ¼ªËû·¢Ô´µØµÄÎ÷°àÑÀÖ÷ÒªÓÐËÄÏÒºÍÁùÏÒÁ½ÖÖ¼ªËûͬʱ´æÔÚ¡£ÕâÁ½ÖÖ²»Í¬µ÷ÏҵļªËûÓв»Í¬µÄÓÃ;£¬Ç°ÕßÖ÷ÒªÒÔºÍÏÒ·´¸´²¦×àµÄ·½·¨À´°é×àÃñ¸èºÍÁ÷ÐиèÎ裬¶øºóÕßÔòÊÇÓ¦ÓÃÒ»ÒôÒ»ÒôµÄµ¯×à·¨(Punteado)ÑÝ×à¸ßÑŵĶàÉùÀÖÇú¡£Ç°ÕßΪһ°ã´óÖÚÀÖÆ÷£»¶øºóÕß¿ÉÒÔ³Æ֮Ϊ¹¬Í¢ÀÖÆ÷¡£²»¹ý£¬ÎªËÄÏÒ¼ªËûÑÝ×à¶àÉù²¿µÄ¹¬Í¢·ç¸ñµÄÀý×ÓÒ²²»ÉÙ£¬ÔÚ·¨¹ú¡¢Òâ´óÀû¡¢Î÷°àÑÀ¿ÉÒÔÕÒµ½ÕâÑùµÄÇúÆס£ÔÚÊ®ÁùÊÀ¼ÍÖÐÒ¶µÄ·¨¹ú£¬¹ó×å½×²ãÖÐÉõΪÁ÷ÐÐĦÁÐ(Guillaume Monlaye,1515-²»Ïê)ΪËÄÏÒ¼ªËûËùдµÄ½Ì²ÄºÍÇú¼¯¡£ Ó뼪Ëû²»Í¬µÄÊÇ£¬Î¬ÎÚ°£À­¼¸ºõÖ»ÔÚÎ÷°àÑÀÁ÷ÐУ¬ÔÚ½ñÌì±£ÁôÏÂÀ´µÄÆß±¾¾ß´ú±íÐÔµÄÇú¼¯£¬¶¼ÊÇÔÚÎ÷°àÑÀ³ö°æµÄ£¬ÆäÖпÉÒÔ¿´µ½Î¬ÎÚ°£À­µÄÃû¼ÒºÍËûÃǵĴ´×÷ÓÐÃ×À¼¡¢ÄɶûÍß°£Ë¹¡¢Ä´ïÀ­¡¢°Í¶ûµÂÀ­°Íŵ(Çú¼¯1547)£¬·ð°²ÀïÑÅÄÇ¡¢Æ¤Èø¶à¶û(Çú¼¯1552)£¬´ïÈø(Çú¼¯1576)¡£Î¬ÎÚ°£À­ÒôÀÖµÄÊ¢ÆÚÊÇÊ®ÁùÊÀ¼ÍÖÐÒ¶µÄËÄ¡¢ÎåÊ®Äê´ú¡£ ÕâЩÇú¼¯¾ßÓм«Îª·á¸»µÄÄÚÈÝ¡£³ýÁË°üÀ¨»ÃÏëÇú(Fantasia)¡¢Ìá¶÷ÍÐ(Tiento)µÈÓÐ×ÔÓÉ´´ÒâºÍÑϸñ¶àÉù²¿µÄÀÖÇú£¬ÒÔ¼°ÊôÓÚÀúÊ·ÉÏ×î¹ÅÀÏÈ´ÒѱíÏÖ³ö¾ªÈ˼¼Çɵıä×àÇúÍ⣬ÔÚÎèÇúÐÔµÄ×÷Æ·ÒÔ¼°ÓÃά°£À­°é×àµÄ¸èÇúÖУ¬Ãñ×åµÄ·ç¸ñÒ²Çå³þµØ·´Ó³Á˳öÀ´¡£´ÓÕûÌå¶øÑÔ£¬Î¬ÎÚ°£À­µÄÒôÀÖ¸üÓëͬʱ´úÁðÌØÇÙÒôÀÖͬʱ´æÔÚ£¬µ«´ÓÀÖÆ÷µÄÐÎ̬À´Ëµ£¬Î¬ÎÚ°£À­²¢·ÇÁðÌØ£¬¶øÊǼªËûµÄÒ»ÖÖ¡£¿ÉÒÔÕâÑù˵£¬Ê®ÁùÊÀ¼ÍµÄÎ÷°àÑÀÒôÀÖµÄ×î¸ß³É¾ÍÊÇÔÚ¼ªËûÕâÒ»ÀÖÆ÷ÖеÃÒÔÌåÏֵġ£ άÎÚ°£À­Ë¥ÂäÒÔºó£¬ÔÚÎ÷°àÑÀ¡¢Òâ´óÀû¡¢·¨¹úµÈµØ¿ªÊ¼Ê±ÐËÎå×éÏҵġ°Î÷°àÑÀ¼ªËû¡±£¬²»¾ÃËüÔڵ¹úºÍ¶«Å·¸÷¹úµÃµ½ÆÕ¼°¡£1596Ä꣬ÔÚ°ÍÈûÂÞÄdzöÏֵĸù¾Ý°¢ÂêÍÐ(Juan Carlos Amat,1572-1642)ËùдµÄ×îÔçµÄÎå×éÏҵļªËû×à·¨ÈëÃÅ(Guitarra Espanola de Cinco Ordenes)(Òòδ·¢ÏÖ³õ¸å¶ø˵·¨¸÷Òì)¡£µ½ÁËÊ®ÆßÊÀ¼Í³õ£¬Òâ´óÀû½Ðø³ö°æÁËÀàËÆÊ鿯¡£ 1626Ä꣬Î÷°àÑÀÈ˲¼ÀïÈûÄáÔ¼(Lues de Briceno)ÔÚ·¨¹ú³ö°æÁËÒ»±¾¡¶Î÷°àÑÀ¼ªËûÑÝ×à·¨¡·(¡¶metodo muy facilissimo para aprender a taner la guitarra a lo espanal¡·)Ó°ÏìÆÄ´ó¡£ÕâЩÎÄÏ×´ó¶àÊDzû½â×÷Ϊ°é×àÀÖÆ÷µÄ¼ªËûÓ¦ÓúÍÏÒ·´¸´²¦×àµÄÑÝ×à·¨£¬Òò´ËÓëÊ®ÁùÊÀ¼ÍµÄάÎÚ°£À­²»¾¡Ïàͬ£¬Ò²³öÏÖÁËÄ£·ÂÁðÌØÒôÀÖµÄÒ»ÒôÒ»Òôµ¯×à·¨(Punteado)£¬¶øÇÒÒ²ÔËÓÃÁ˲»Í¬³Ì¶ÈµÄ¶àÉù¼¼·¨³öÏÖÁË×÷ÓкܸßÒÕÊõÐÔÀÖÇúµÄ×÷Çú¼Ò¡£Ê×ÏÈÓ¦¸ÃÌáµ½µÄÊdzöÉíÓÚÒâ´óÀû¡¢ºóÔÚ·¨¹ú¡¢Ó¢¹ú¡¢Î÷°àÑÀ¸÷µØ¹¬Í¢ÖÐÏÔ¶²Å»ªµÄ¿Æ¶û±´Ëþ£¨Francesco Corbetta, 1615-1681£©¡£ÁíÍ⣬·Ò×Ê®ËĵĹ¬Í¢ÒôÀÖ¼ÒάÈü(Robert de Visee, Ô¼1650-Ô¼1725)¡¢Òâ´óÀûµÄ¸ñÄÇÄÉËþ(Giovanni Battista Granata,Ê®ÆßÊÀ¼Í)¡¢Áú¿¨Àû(Ludovico Roncalli,Ê®ÆßÊÀ¼Í)¡¢²¨Î÷Ã×ÑǵÄÂÞÎ÷£¨Jan Antonin Losy,1650-1721£©¡¢Î÷°àÑÀµÄ¬¿¨Ë¹¡¤Â³ÒÁ˹¡¤µÂ¡¤ÀﻥÑÇ˹(Lucas Ruis de Ribayaz)ÒÔ¼°É£Ë¹(Gaspar Sanz,Ô¼1640-Ô¼1710)£¬ËûÃǶ¼ÒÔд¼ªËûÒôÀÖ¶ø»ñµÃ¸ß¶ÈÉùÍûµÄ×÷Çú¼Ò¡£ ÌرðÊÇɣ˹£¬Ð´¹ýÓÅÐã½Ì±¾ÓëÇú¼¯£¬ÁôϺܶàÓÅÃÀ¶¯È˵ĺ͸»ÓÚÃñ×åÌØÉ«µÄСƷ¡£ Îå×éÏÒ¼ªËûÒôÀÖ£¬ÓÉÓÚʹÓÃÁ˸´ÏÒ£¬»ìÓÃÁ˺ÍÏÒ·´¸´²¦×àÊÖ·¨£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÉϵ÷ÏҵIJ»Í¬£¬Òò¶øÓëÏÖÔÚµÄÁùµ¥ÏÒÇÙ²»Í¬£¬µ«ËüÓзḻ¡¢ÓÅÃÀµÄÇúµ÷£¬ËùÒÔ£¬ÂÔ×÷Ð޸ĺó²»ÉÙÀÖÇúÔÚ½ñÈÕÈÔ³ÉΪÊÜ»¶Ó­µÄÇúÄ¿¡£ ´ÓÊ®°ËÊÀ¼ÍÄ©¿ªÊ¼£¬Áùµ¥ÏÒ¼ªËû¿ªÊ¼ÔÚÒâ´óÀû¡¢·¨¹ú¡¢Î÷°àÑÀÊ¢ÐÐÆðÀ´£¬²¢ÇҺܿìÏòÅ·ÖÞ¸÷¹úÁ÷´«¡£ËäÈ»Ëüʧȥ¸´ÏÒËùÌØÓеÄϸÖ±íÇ飬Ȼ¶ø£¬ÓÉÓÚµ÷ÏҵıãÀûºÍÑÝ×àµÄÁ÷³©ÐÔ£¬Ê¹ËüºÜ¿ìÉîÈëµ½¼ÒÍ¥ÒôÀÖÖУ¬Í¬Ê±Ò²³ÉÁËרҵÓõĸßÄѶÈÀÖÆ÷¡£ÕýÈç°ØÁÉ×ÈËù˵£º¡°ÕâÊÇÒ»ÖÖÈç¹û×Ô¼º²»»áµ¯×࣬ΪËü×÷ÇúÊǺÜÀ§ÄѵÄÀÖÆ÷¡£¡±ËùÒÔ£¬ÔڹŵäʱÆÚºÍÀËÂþÀÖÅɳõÆÚ£¬Îª¼ªËû×÷ÇúµÄ´ó×÷Çú¼ÒÇüÖ¸¿ÉÊý¡£ÎÒÃÇÖªµÀµÄÓУ»²¨¿ªÀïÄᡢΤ²®¡¢Êæ°ØÌØ¡¢°ØÁÉ×È¡¢ÅÁ¸ñÄáÄá¡£ÌرðÊÇÅÁ¸ñÄáÄᣬÔøдÁË¡¶Sinfonia Lodovisca¡·¡¢¡¶Chiribizza¡·¡¢43Ê׶ÌÇú(1820)¡¢100¶àÊ×ÆäËû×÷Æ·£¬Ëû»¹Îª¼ªËûдÁËÈýÖØ×ࣻËÄÖØ×àºÍСÇúµÈ¡£ÕâЩ×÷Æ·³ÉΪ¼ªËûÀÖÆ÷µÄÕä¹ó±£ÁôÇú×Ô¡£ ÔÚ¼ªËûÒôÀÖ·¶Î§ÄÚ£¬ÕâһʱÆÚµÄÑÝ×à¼ÒºÍ×÷Çú¼ÒÈ´ÊÇÈ˲ű²³ö£¬ÒÔ°ÍÀ衢άҲÄɵȶ¼ÊÐΪÖÐÐĵÄÎę̀ÉÏ£¬ÐγÉÁ˼ªËûÒôÀÖÑÝ×àµÄÈ«Ê¢ÆÚ¡£³öÉúÓÚÎ÷°àÑÀµÄË÷¶û(Fernando Sor, 1778-1839)£¬Óú£¶Ù¡¢ÄªÔúÌصĹŵäÐÎʽ½áºÏ¼ªËûµÄÐÔÄÜдÏÂÁ˲»ÉÙÓÅÐãµÄ×÷Æ·¡£Ëû°Ñ¼ªËûÌá¸ßµ½¡°ÕæÕýµÄÒÕÊõË®×¼¡±¡£Èç¹û˵ÒÔÇ°µÄÁùÏÒÇÙµ÷ÏÒ·¨»¹Ã»ÓÐÕæÕýÎȶ¨ÏÂÀ´µÄ»°£¬ÄÇôÓÉÓÚË÷¶ûµÄÑÝ×àºÍ½ÌѧʹÁùÏÒÇٵķ½·¨¹®¹ÌÏÂÀ´ÁË¡£Ë÷¶ûµÄÑÝ×à×·ÇóÓÅÃÀµäÑŵķç¸ñ£¬Òò´ËËû²»Ï²»¶ÓÃÖ¸¼×¶øÓÃÈâÖ¸(Ö¸¼âµÄ¼¡Èⲿ·Ö)ÑÝ×ࣻ£»Óɴ˶ø²úÉúÈáºÍ·áÈóµÄÉùÒô¡£ ÓëË÷¶ûͬʱ´ú£¬ÔÚÎ÷°àÑÀÓа¢¹Ï¶à(Dionisio Aguado£¬1784Ò»1849£©Ëû²»µ«ÊdzöÉ«µÄÑÝ×à¼Ò£¬¶øÇÒÊÇλ×÷Çú¼Ò£¬ËûËùÖøµÄ¡¶¼ªËûÑÝ×àÇú¡·(1825)Ò²ºÜ³öÃû¡£ËûµÄÑÝ×àºÍË÷¶û²»Í¬£¬Ëû×·ÇóµÄÊÇÃ÷ÀÊ»îÆúͿí¹ãµÄÉùÒô£¬Òò´Ë£¬ËûÑÝ×àʱʹÓÃÖ¸¼×£¬´Ó¶ø²úÉúÓëË÷¶û°²È»ÍêÈ«²»Í¬µÄÒÕÊõЧ¹û¡£ Èç¹û°ÑË÷¶ûºÍ°¢¹Ï¶àÏà±È½Ï£¬Ë÷¶û¸ü¸»ÓÚ´´ÔìÐÔ£¬Ëû°Ñ¹ÅµäʱÆÚµÄÒôÀÖ¾«»ªÍ¨¹ý×ÔÒѵĴ´ÔìÈÚ»ãÓÚ¼ªËûÒôÀÖ£¬ÕâÎÞÒÉÊǸöʱ´úµÄ´´¾Ù£»¶ø°¢¹Ï¶àÖ»ÊÇ´«Í³µÄ¼ªËûÒôÀÖÖпª³öµÄ»¨¶ä¡£ ¹ÅµäʱÆÚ¼ªËûÈë²Å×î¶àµÄÊÇÒâ´óÀû£¬ÖªÃûµÄÓп¨Â³Àï(Ferd-inando Carulli,1770-1841)¡¢¸ñÀ­ÄáÑÇÄá(Fillippo Gragnani¡£1767Ò»1812)¡¢ÄªÀïŵ(Francesco Molino,1775¡ª1847¡¢ÖìÀûÑÇÄá¡¢¿¨¶û¿¨ ÓÏ¡¢À³ÄáÑÇÄá(Luigi Legnani,1790¡ª1877)£¬ËûÃǶ¼Ð´ÁËÐí¶à½Ì±¾ÒÅÁôºóÊÀ£¬¿¨¶û¿¨Î÷ËùдµÄ½Ì±¾ÖÁ½ñÈÔÈ»ÊǼªËûѧϰÈëÃŵıر¸½Ì²Ä¡£ ÖìÀûÑÇÄáд¹ý¼¸²¿¼ªËûЭ×àÇúÒÔ¼°Ðí¶àÄÚÈݷḻ¶øÓÖÓÐÑݳöЧ¹ûµÄ×÷Æ·£»ËûµÄÑÝ×àͬÑùÊ®·Ö³öÉ«£¬Ï²°®×·ÇóºÀÂõ±¼·ÅµÄ·ç¸ñ¡£ËûºÍË÷¶ûÔÚÅ·ÖÞͬÑùÓÐÃû£¬´«ËµÈýÊ®Äê´úÁ½ÈËÔÚÂ׶ØÐγÉÁ½´óÑÝ×àÅɱð·ÖÍ¥¿¹Ôú£¬Äѷָߵ͡£ ÆäËû¹ú¼ÒÒ²ÓÐһЩ¼ªËû´óʦ³öÏÖ£¬ÀýÈç°ÂµØÀûµÄĪÀïÍжû(Alois Frarz Simon Molitor,1766-1848)£¬²¨Î÷Ã×ÑdzöÉíµÄÂêÇÒ¿¨(Wenzel Matiegka,1733-1830)µÈÈË¡£Ê®¾ÅÊÀ¼ÍÖÐÒ¶ÒԺ󣬼ªËûÒôÀÖ³öÏÖÁ˵ͳ±¡£ÀýÈ磬»îÔ¾ÔÚάҲÄɵÄĬ´Ä(Joseph Kasper Mertz,1806-1856)¡¢·¨¹úµÄ¿Æ˹ÌØ(Napoleon Coste,1806-1883) µÈÖøÃûÑÝ×à¼ÒÓë×÷Çú¼Ò£¬¶¼Ïà¼ÌÙÈÊ©¹¤Ï¢¹ÄÆäÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÒòÊÇÓÉÓÚÀËÂþÖ÷ÒåÒôÀÖ˼³±Ï¯¾íÅ·ÖÞ£¬ÈËÃÇÆ«°®ºê´ó»ªÀöµÄÒôÏ죬ȱ·¦ÒôÁ¿µÄ¼ªËû¾Í²»µÃ²»Í˱ÜÈýÉᡣʮ¾ÅÊÀ¼Íºó°ëÒ¶£¬¼ªËûÖ»×÷Ϊ¾ßÓÐɳÁúÐÔ¸ñµÄÀÖÆ÷¶ø¹¶ÑӲд­£¬Î¨ÓÐÎ÷°àÑÀµÄ¿¨Åµ(Antoni Cano,1811-1897)¡¢Î¬ÄáÑÅ˹(Jose Vinas,1823-1888)¡¢°¢¶û¿¨¡¤Ë¹(Julian Arcas,1832-1882)¡¢·ÑÀ׶û(Jose Ferrery Esteve 1835-1916)µÈÈËдÏÂÁËһЩÊãÇéСƷ£¬È´¶¼ÊÇÖéÓñÖ®×÷¡£ÖµµÃÌáµ½µÄ»¹ÓÐÅÁ¶û¼Ó(Juan Parga,1843¡ª1899)£¬Ëû×íÐÄÓÚÃñ¼ä¸¥À­ÃÅ¿Æ£¬²¢°ÑÕâÖÖ¼¼·¨Ó¦Óõ½×ÔÒѵĴ´×÷ÖУ¬Ð´³ÉһЩ¸»Óеط½ÌØÉ«µÄ×÷Æ·¡£ ÔÚÕû¸öÀËÂþÖ÷ÒåÒôÀÖʱÆÚ£¬Ê¹¼ªËûÒôÀÖÖØÕñÍþ·çµÄÈËÎïÊÇÎ÷°àÑÀµÄËþÀ×¼Ó(Francisco Tarrega,1852-1909)£¬ÕýÏóФ°îÔÚ¸ÖÇÙÉϵÄ×÷ΪÄÇÑù£¬ËûµÄ×÷Æ·ÊÇÕæÕýµÄ¼ªËûÒôÀÖ¡£ÕâÖÖÒôÀÖÈçͬÉîÈëµ½ÀÖÆ÷µÄÐÄÔ࣬³ÉΪһÖÖ¼«Îª¸ßÑŵÄÒôÀÖ¡£ËþÀ×¼Ó»¹ÉÆÓÚÑ¡ÔñÊʺÏÓÚ¼ªËû¸Ä±àµÄÃûÇú£¬ÄÉÈëÒôÀÖÇúÄ¿ÖУ¬Õâ¸ö¹±Ïײ»ÂÛÔÚÒÕÊõ»ò¼¼Êõ·½Ã涼ºóÊÀ´øÀ´ÁËÉîÔ¶µÄÓ°Ïì¡£ËþÀ×¼Ó±ÏÒµÓÚÂíµÂÀïÒôÀÖѧԺ£¬ÔøÔÚ1875ÄêµÄÒ»´Î¼ªËû±ÈÈüÖлñÊ×½±¡£ËûÊÇÒ»ÃûÓÂÓÚ¸ïеÄÒôÀÖ¼Ò£¬ÒÔм¼·¨µÄÔËÓ㬸ĸïÁ˼ªËûµÄ´«Í³ÑÝ×à·¨£¬´Ó¶øÀ©´óÁ˼ªËûµÄ±íÏÖ·¶Î§¡£ÀýÈ磬ËûËùдµÄ¡¶°¢¶ûºº²¼À­¹¬µÄ»ØÒä¡·¾ÍÊÇÒÔʹÓÃÂÖÖ¸¶øÎÅÃûµÄ¡£ÓÉÓÚËûµÄÑÝ×àºÍ½Ìѧ¾ßÓл®Ê±´úµÄÒâÒ壬¹ÊÏíÓС°½ü´ú¼ªËûÖ®¸¸¡±µÄÃÀ³Æ¡£ ¼ÌËþÀ×¼ÓÖ®ºó¡£Î÷°àÑÀ»¹³öÏÖÁËÒԷḻµÄÒôÉ«¶øÎüÒýÈ˵ÄÑÝ×à¼Ò¼æ×÷Çú¼ÒÁα´ÌغͽܳöµÄÑÝ×à¼Ò¡¢½ÌÓý¼ÒÆÕ»ô¶û¡£ÖµµÃÌØÊéÒ»±ÊµÄÊÇ°²µÃÁÐ˹.Èû¸êάÑÇ(Andres Segovia ,1893¡ª1987)£¬ËûÓëÏÖ´úÅÉ»­¼Ò±Ï¼ÓË÷¡¢´óÌáÇÙ¼Ò¿¨Èø¶û˹±»³ÆΪÎ÷°àÑÀ¶¦×ã¶øÁ¢µÄÒÕÊõÈý´óʦ¡£ËûÓÚ1908ÄêÔÚ¸ñÀ­ÄÉ´ï³õ¶ͷ½Ç£¬1920Ä꿪ʼ×ßÉÏÊÀ½çÐÔµÄÑÝ×àÎę̀£¬Ö±ÖÁ°Ë¡¢¾ÅÊ®¸ßÁäÈÔÒÔÍúÊ¢µÄ¾«Á¦»îÔ¾ÔÚÒôÀÖ»áÉÏ¡£ËûµÄÑÝ×àÉæÁÔ¸÷¼Ò¸÷ÅÉ¡£²¢²ÉÈ¡Ö¸¼×ºÍÈâÖ¸²¢ÓõÄÊÖ·¨¡£ ËûÖÂÁ¦ÓÚ¼ªËûÔڹŵäÒôÀÖÎę̀ÉÏÈ«Ã渴ÐË£¬Ó°ÏìÉõ´ó¡£ÓÉÓÚËû³öÖڵIJŻª£¬Ê¹ÈËÃÇÖØÐÂÈÏʶÁ˼ªËûÒÕÊõµÄ¼ÛÖµ£¬Ïû³ýÁËÊý°ÙÄêÆ«¼û¡£ÒԺ󣬲»ÉÙÏÖ´ú×÷Çú¼Ò¾ùΪËûд×÷¼ªËûÇú¡£È磺ÅÓÈû(Manuel Maria Ponce, 1882¡ª1948)¡¢Î¬À­¡ªÂÞ²ªË¹(Villa-Lobos£¬1887¡ª1959)¡¢ÂÞµÂÀï¸ê(Joaquin Rodrigo£¬1902Ò» )¡¢ÅÁÀÍ(Manuel Pulau£¬1893¡ª1967)¿¨Ë¹Ì©¶ûŵÎÖ¡ªÌ©´ú˹¿Æ(Castelnuovo-Tedesco,1895-1968)ºÍ°Â¹þÄÇ(Maurice Ohana,1914Ò» )£¬ËûÃDz»µ«Ð´ÁËÐí¶à¾«ÃÀµÄСÇúºÍÁ·Ï°Çú£¬¶øÇÒ»¹Ð´Á˼ªËûÓë¹ÜÏÒÀÖ¶ÓµÄЭ×àÇú¡£´Ó´Ë£¬¼ªËûÔÚרҵÒôÀÖÖÐÕùµÃÁËһϯÌÃÌÃÕýÕýµÄµØλ¡£ ÔÚ¼ªËûÒÕÊõÊ·ÉÏ£¬ÂÞµÂÀï¸êµÄÁ½Ê×¼ªËûÓëÀÖ¶ÓµÄЭ×àÇú¡¶°¢À¼ºú°£Ë¹Ð­×àÇú¡·(¡¶Conceirto de Aranjuez for Guitar&Orchestra¡·ºÍ¡¶ÎªÄ³ÉðÊ¿¶ø×÷µÄ»ÃÏëÇú¡·(¡¶Fantasia para ur Gentilhombre for Guitar¡·)£¬Ö¤Ã÷Á˼ªËûµÄ¶àÖÖÐÔÄܺÍËüµÄ·á¸»±íÏÖÁ¦¡£1939ÄêÔÚÂíµÂÀïÒýÆðºä¶¯£¬Ò»Ö¹«ÈÏÕâЩÀÖÇú½â¾öÁ˼ªËûÓë¹ÜÏÒÀÖ¶ÓÖ®¼äÄÑÌâ¡£ÀÖÇú³ä·Ö·¢»ÓÁ˼ªËû±íÏֵĶàÖÖ¿ÉÄÜÐÔ£¬Ê¹Ëü²»µ«ÓÐÆæÌضø¸»ÓлÃÏëµÄÇéȤ¡¢¾«ÃÀѤÀöµÄ×°ÊÎЧ¹û£¬¶øÇÒ»¹ÄܲúÉúÊúÇٺ͸ÖÇÙ°ãÃÀÃîµÄÒôÏì¡£ÔÚ¡¶ÎªÉðÍÁ¶ø×÷µÄ»ÃÏëÇú¡·ÖУ¬Ëû°ÑÎ÷°àÑÀ´«Í³µÄ¹ó×åÎè»áÒôÀÖÒÔеÄÊÖ·¨À´±íÏÖ£¬ÑóÒç³öеÄÇéȤ¡£ ¿¨Ë¹Ì©¶ûŵÎÖ¡ªÌ©´ú˹¿ÆµÄ¡¶¼ªËûЭ×àÇú(D´óµ÷)¡·ÓëÇ°ÕßÓÐÒìÇúͬ¹¤Ö®ÃÕâÊ×ÀÖÇúÔÚ1939ÄêÓÉÈû¸êάÑÇÊ×ÑÝ¡£ËüͬÑùÖ¤Ã÷Á˼ªËûµÄ·á¸»±íÏÖÁ¦£¬ÓÈÒÔÖÕÀÖÕÂÖÐÐðÊÂÇú°ãµÄÆø·Õ£¬ÏÔµÃÎÞ±ÈÐÛΰ¡£ ±È½ÏÖªÃûµÄ¼ªËû×÷Çú¼Ò»¹ÓÐͼÀïÄÉ(Turina)¡¢ÍÐÂÞ°Í(Torroba)¡¢ÌÀ˹Âü(Tansman)µÈ£¬Í¨¹ýËûÃÇÕâÒ»Åúרҵ×÷Çú¼ÒдϵÄÒ»ÅúÒÕÊõÐԺܸߵļªËûÀÖÇú£¬¶þÊ®ÊÀ¼Í¼ªËûÒôÀÖ×ßÏòÁËÈ«Ã渴ÐË¡£ ÔÚ¶þÊ®ÊÀ¼Í£¬ÏÖ´úÒôÀÖ¼ÒÃÇÒà¶Ô¼ªËûÒôÀÖ±íÏÖ³öÇ¿ÁÒµÄÐËȤ¡£È磺Î÷°àÑÀÏÖ´ú×÷Çú¼Ò·¨ÑÅ¡¢·¨¹úµÄÃ×Ô¼¡¢Â¬Èü¶ûºÍÂíµÂ¶ûÄÉ¡¢Ó¢¹úµÄ²¼Àï¶Ù¡¢µÂ¹úµÄºà²ßµÈµÈ¡£ËûÃǵĴ´×÷ÊýÁ¿ËäÈ»²»¶à£¬µ«Îª¼ªËûÒôÀÖÁôÏÂÒ»Åú¹óÖصÄÕäÆ·¡£·¨ÑÅдµÄ¡¶µÂ±ëÎ÷ÔÞ¡·(1920)£»²¼Àï¶ÙµÄ¡¶Ò¹Ö®¸è¡·(1964)Öж¼Óж¯È˵ļªËûÑÝ×à¡£ÔÚÑ«²®¸ñµÄ¡¶Ð¡Ò¹Çú¡·(Op24)ºÍ²¼ÁÐ˹µÄ¡¶ÎÞÖ÷֮鳡·Öл¹¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½×÷Õ߰ѼªËû×÷ΪһÖÖÌØÊâµÄ¡°ÒôÉ«¡±Ê¹ÓÃÔÚÀÖ¶ÓÖС£°ÑÏÖ´ú×÷Çú¼¼ÊõÓ¦Óõ½¼ªËûÖÐÈ¥ÊǶþÊ®ÊÀ¼ÍµÄж¯Ïò¡£ ¾ßÓд«Í³·ç¸ñµÄÑÝ×à¼Ò¼æ×÷Çú¼Ò£¬ÔÚ¶þÊ®ÊÀ¼Í¿ÉÒÔ¾Ù³ö³öÉúÓÚ°ÍÀ­¹çµÄ°ÍÀï°Â˹(Agustin Pio Barrios,1885-1944)£¬¹Å°ÍµÄ²¼ÂÞκ¶ûÔÚ½üÄêҲΪÈËËùÖõÄ¿¡£×î½üÕâÈý¡¢ËÄÊ®Ä꣬¼ªËûºÃÊÖ±²³ö¡£ÆäÖÐÓ°Ïì×î´óÓÐÎ÷°àÑÀµÄÒ®Åå˹(Narciso Yepes,1927- )¡¢Ó¢¹úµÄ²¼ÀïÄ·(Julian Bream,1933-)ºÍ°Ä´óÀûÑǵÄÍþÁ®Ë¹£¨John Williams,1942-)£¬ËûÃǸ÷Óгɾ͡£Ò®Åå˹ÔÚµçÓ°¡¶±»½ûÖ¹µÄÓÎÏ·¡·ÖÐÑÝ×àÁË¡¶°®µÄÀËÂþÇú¡·Ò»¾Ù³ÉÃû£¬ËûÊÇÈû¸êάÑÇÒÔºóÏÖ´ú¼ªËûÒô´ú±íÕß¡£Ëùν¡°ÏÖ´ú¡±£¬ÊÇÖ¸ËûÑ°ÕÒÁËÒ»ÌõÎÞÂÛÔÚ¼¼ÇɺͱíÇéÉ϶¼ÓÐеÄ̽Ë÷µÄµÀ·¡£Ëû´´ÔìÁËÊ®ÏÒ¼ªËûµÄÑÝ×à·ç¸ñ¡£ ËûÉÆÓÚ½è¼ø¸÷ÖÖÁ÷ÅɵÄÑÝ×à·ç¸ñ£¬Ôøµ½°ÍÀèÏòСÌáÇÙ¼Ò°¬ÄÎ˹¿âѧϰ£¬»¹Óë¸ÖÇÙ¼Ò»ùÈû¿ÏºÏ×÷Ñо¿£¬°ÑСÌáÇÙÓë¸ÖÇÙµÄÊÖ·¨Ó¦Óõ½¼ªËûÖÐÈ¥¡£³ýÁ˼ªËû£¬Ëû»¹Ñо¿Á˹ÅÀϵÄÁðÌØÇÙ£¬ÎªÁË°ÑÁðÌØÇÙµÄÊÖ·¨Ó¦Óõ½¼ªËûÉÏ È¥¡£ËûÓоªÈ˵ľ«Á¦£»Ã¿Äê³£Óа˸öÔµÄÂÃÐÐÑݳö£¬¶à´ï120Ò»130³¡´Î¡£ËûµÄÑÝ×àÇúÄ¿¼«¹ã£¬¹Å½ñÇúÄ¿ÄÒÀ¨»³ÖС£Ðí¶à×÷Çú¼Ò¶¼Ô¸ÓëËûºÏ×÷£¬Ëû¶ÔÏÖ´ú¼ªËûÒôÀֵķ¢Õ¹¹±Ï×׿Öø¡£Ò®Åå˹µÄ¼ÒôÇúÄ¿ºÜ¶àºÜ¹ãÇÒ´ïµ½ºÜ¸ßˮƽ£¬Ëû¼ÖƵÄÒ»Ì×Ê®ÎåÊÀ¼Íµ½ÏÖ´úµÄ¡¶Î÷°àÑÀ¼ªËûÒôÀÖ¡·ÊÇËûµÄ´ú±í×÷¡£ ²¼ÀïÄ·ÔÚ¶þ´Î´óÕ½ºó£¬Ò²³ÉΪ¼ªËûÎę̀µÄٮٮÕß¡£ËûÊǸö¼«ÓиöÐÔµÄÑÝ×à¼Ò£¬1946Äê³õµÇÎę̀ʱ¾ÍÆľßÓ°Ïì¡£µ«µ±Ê±µÄÓ¢¹úÌýÖÚ¶Ô¼ªËû²»Ð¼Ò»¹Ë£¬ÈÏΪ²»µÇ´óÑÅÖ®Ìá£ÔÚÕâÖÖÇé¿öÏ£¬²¼ÀïÄ·ÔøתÏò´óÌáÇÙ¡¢¸ÖÇÙºÍÀÖÀíѧϰ£¬µ«Ëû¶Ô¼ªËûÈÔ±§×żᶨµÄÐÅÄËû¾õµÃ×Ô¼ºÑÝ×༪Ëûʱ×ÜÏó¡°Éñ½µÁÙ´óµØÒ»Ñù¡±¡£²¼ÀïÄ·×ßµÄÊÇÓëÈû¸êάÑDz»Í¬µÄµÀ·£¬Ëû¿àÐÄ×êÑв¢¸´»îÁËÐí¶à¹ÅÀϵļªËûÒôÀÖ£»°üÀ¨¹ÅÀϵÄÁðÌØÒôÀÖ¡£ ÔÚ½ñÈÕÊÀ½çµÄ¼ªËûÒôÀÖÖУ¬Ó°Ïì×î´óµÄÊÇÔ¼º²£®ÍþÁ®Ë¹¡£Ëû³öÉúÓÚ°Ä´óÀûÑǵÄÄ«¶û±¾£¬1958ÄêËû16ËêʱµÚÒ»´ÎµÇÉÏÒÕÊõÎę̀¾Íºä¶¯ÁËÒôÀֽ硣Èû¸êάÑÇÌýÁËËûµÄÑÝ×࣬³ÆÕâÊÇ¡°¼ªËûÍõ×Ó½µÁÙÁËÒôÀÖÊÀ½ç¡±¡£ÍþÁ®Ë¹µÄÑÝ×à·ç¸ñÑϽ÷¶ø¸»ÓÐ÷ÈÁ¦£¬ÒÔºóÓÖתÏòÁ÷ÐÐÒôÀֺ;ôÊ¿ÒôÀÖ£¬ËûÓÚ1979Äê×éÖ¯ÁËÃûΪ¡°Ìì¿Õ¡±µÄÒ¡¹öÀÖÍÅ¡£ËûÑÝ×àµÄÇúÄ¿·Ç³£¹ã£¬´ÓÎÄÒÕ¸´ÐËʱÆÚÖ±µ½ÏÖ´úÅÉÒôÀÖ£¬°üÀ¨Á÷ÐÐÒôÀÖ¡¢Ãñ¼äÒôÀÖ£¬ÆäÖÐÒÔÑÝ×àÏÖ´ú×÷Æ·×î¼Ñ¡£ÍþÁ®Ë¹Ä¿Ç°ÒÑתÏò´´×÷ºÍÖ¸»Ó£¬ÊÇÇáÒôÀÖ´´×÷µÄÖøÃûÈËÎï¡£ ´Ó¶þÊ®ÊÀ¼Í¿ªÊ¼£¬¼ªËûÒôÀÖÃ÷ÏÔµØÏò×ŶàÔª»¯·½Ãæ·¢Õ¹£¬ÎÞÂÛÊǼªËûÑݳöµÄ·ç¸ñ¡¢¼ªËûÒôÀÖµÄÐÎʽÒÔ¼°ÀÖÆ÷±¾ÉíµÄ¹¹Ô춼³öÏÖÔÓí³·×·±µÄÏÖÏ󡣿ÉÒÔ˵£¬¹Å½ñÖÐÍ⣬ûÓÐÒ»ÖÖÀÖÆ÷ºÍÀÖÆ÷ÒôÀÖÏó¼ªËûÄÇÑù£¬ÓÐÈç´Ë·á¸»µÄ·¢Õ¹ºÍ±ä»¯µÄ¡£ÕâÖÖ·¢Õ¹ºÍ±ä»¯·´Ó³ÔÚÈý¸ö·½Ã棺ÆäÒ»ÊÇ´ÓÐÎʽºÍ·ç¸ñ·½ÃæËù¿´µ½µÄ¸¥À­ÃſƵÄÅÐËÆð£»Æä¶þÊÇ´ÓÀÖÆ÷±¾Éí¹¹ÔìÉÏ¿´µ½µÄ¸ÄÁ¼Ð͹ŵ伪ËûµÄÓ¿ÏÖ£»ÆäÈýÊÇËæ×ŵç×Ó¹¤ÒµµÄ·¢Õ¹´Ù½øÁËÐÂÐ͵ĵçÉùÀÖÆ÷---µç¼ªËûµÄ³öÏÖ¡£ ¼ªËûµÄÀúÊ· ¡ñ °®µÄÀËÂþÊ· http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_1.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡Æ½°²Ò¹ http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_2.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡Ò¹¹â¿ñÏëÇú http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_3.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡Î÷°àÑÀÎèÇú http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_4.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡»ª¶û×È http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_5.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡×·ÏëÇú http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_6.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡¿¨ÃÅ×éÇú http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_7.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡¼ªÅµÅµËüµÚÒ»ºÅ http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_8.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡ÓÇÉËÔ²ÎèÇú http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_9.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡»ÃÏëÇú http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_10.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡°¢À¼·Ñ×ÈЭ×àÇú http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_11.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡÷¼÷ÃÖ®Çú http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_12.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡ÄªÔúÌØСҹÇú http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_13.mp3 ¡ñ¡¡Î÷Î÷ÀïÎèÇú http://www.xz.jsinfo.net/Music/mp3/guitar/A5_14.mp3
QQ£º83238588 Àë»éÁË£¬µ¥ÉíÁË£¬ÇóÃÃÖ½¿íο......

TOP

·¢Ð»°Ìâ


ÉÙÊýÃñ×åÀÖÆ÷Íø - ÁªÏµÎÒÃÇ - Çå³ý Cookies - Archiver - WAP ¹ðICP±¸14004534ºÅ

¹ð¹«Íø°²±¸ 45030402000077ºÅ

Processed in 1.075794 second(s), 10 queries .

µ±Ç°Ê±Çø GMT+8, ÏÖÔÚʱ¼äÊÇ 2024-11-25 00:25